Comparisons
between plants and sessile modular colonial invertebrates offer
interesting parallelisms between plant and animal body plans after
millions of years of divergent evolution. Among these parallelisms might
be the existence and distribution of intraindividual heterogeneity in
organ traits, also named subindividual variability. Subindividual
variability is quantitatively important and has many consequences for
plant individuals, populations and communities, and for animal consumers
as well. However, could a similar process of subindividual variability
occur in sea pens, which have a modular architecture similar to that of
plants? In the literature of marine invertebrates very little is known
about the presence and magnitude of subindividual variability in modular
organisms. This study provides for the first time a quantitative
assessment of subindividual variability in sea pens, analysing certain
biometric features of reiterated structures that presumably have some
ecological function, and offers an initial comparison of quantitative
levels of subindividual variation between plants and sea pens. |